Special condensed matter seminar: Ab-initio design of Superconductors: How far is room temperature superconductivity?

Special condensed matter seminar: Ab-initio design of Superconductors: How far is room temperature superconductivity?

Apr 25, 2023 - 2:00 PM
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Lilia Boeri, Sapienza Universita’ di Roma

Ab-initio design of Superconductors: How far is room temperature superconductivity?

The discovery of near-Room-Temperature Superconductivity in High-Pressure Superhydrides has revolutionized the landscape of superconducting material research, establishing ab-initio calculations as the tool of choice for predicting superconducting properties and synthesis conditions of new superconductors. [1]


In this talk, I will give an overview of our recent efforts to design high-Tc conventional superconductors that can operate at ambient pressure[2] and to explore metastable phases of multinary phase diagrams and assess the kinetic stability of promising metastable phases[3]. At the end of the talk, I will briefly address recent claims of room temperature superconductivity at ambient pressure.[4,5]


[1] J. A. Flores-Livas, L. Boeri, A. Sanna, G. Profeta, R. Arita, M. Eremets, Physics Reports 856, 1-78 (2020).
[2] S. di Cataldo, W. Von der Linden, L. Boeri, NPJ Comp. Mat., 8, 2 (2022); S. Di Cataldo, C. Heil, W. von der Linden, and L. Boeri, Phys. Rev. B 104, L020511 (2021); S. di Cataldo, S. Qulaghasi, G. B. Bachelet, L. Boeri, Phys. Rev. B 105, 064516 (2022); S. di Cataldo and L. Boeri, Phys. Rev. B 107, L060501 (2023).
[3] S. Saha, S. Di Cataldo, M. Amsler, W. von der Linden, and L. Boeri, Phys. Rev. B 102 024519 (2020); R. Lucrezi, S. di Cataldo, W. von der Linden, L. Boeri, C. Heil, NPJ Comp. Mat. 8, 119 (2022).
[4] N. Dasenbrock-Gammon et al., Nature 615, 244 (2023).
[5] P. P. Ferreira, L. J. Conway, A. Cucciari, S. Di Cataldo, F. Giannessi, E. Kogler, L. T. F. Eleno, C. J. Pickard, C. Heil and L. Boeri, cond-mat/2304.04447.